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Initial spreading of low-viscosity drops on partially wetting surfaces

机译:低粘度液滴的初始扩散在部分润湿的表面上

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摘要

Liquid drops start spreading directly after coming into contact with a partially wetting substrate. Although this phenomenon involves a three-phase contact line, the spreading motion is very fast. We study the initial spreading dynamics of low-viscosity drops using two complementary methods: molecular dynamics simulations and high-speed imaging. We access previously unexplored length and time scales and provide a detailed picture on how the initial contact between the liquid drop and the solid is established. Both methods unambiguously point toward a spreading regime that is independent of wettability, with the contact radius growing as the square root of time.
机译:液滴与部分润湿的基材接触后立即开始散布。尽管此现象涉及三相接触线,但扩展运动非常快。我们使用两种互补的方法研究低粘度液滴的初始扩散动力学:分子动力学模拟和高速成像。我们访问了以前未探索的长度和时间范围,并提供了有关如何在液滴和固体之间建立初始接触的详细图片。两种方法都明确指出了一种与润湿性无关的扩散方式,接触半径随时间的平方根增长。

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